Thursday, 31 March 2022

Here begins the Canterbury Tales.

Whan that Aprille with his shoures soote
The droghte of March hath perced to the roote,
And bathed every veyne in swich licóur
Of which vertú engendred is the flour;
Whan Zephirus eek with his swete breeth
Inspired hath in every holt and heeth
The tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne
Hath in the Ram his halfe cours y-ronne,
And smale foweles maken melodye,
That slepen al the nyght with open ye,
So priketh hem Natúre in hir corages,
Thanne longen folk to goon on pilgrimages,
And palmeres for to seken straunge strondes,
To ferne halwes, kowthe in sondry londes;
And specially, from every shires ende
Of Engelond, to Caunterbury they wende,
The hooly blisful martir for to seke,
That hem hath holpen whan that they were seeke.

We have the small birds making melodies, the chickadees at least, and the goldfinches and a few red wing blackbirds. March, however, was not a dry month. No. And we have a lot of snow not goon yete up here, although the town is pretty bare, bar a few piles from ploughing. 
We were longen to wend - not to a straunge stronde but in fact to the city and the book store - but got stopped short by illness. Oh well, it will all still be there when the Ram has run his full course. 
I love hearing this with the right pronunciation, as I still remember it from a class more than half a century ago. And I love looking at the language and wondering things like how we got from soote and swete to sweet. Do not mutter about umlaut and ablate shifts and all that. I wrote a test on that stuff, passed it and promptly erased it from my memory.
Yes, indeed. Going slightly nuts here. Waiting for the mud to stiffen up and the grader to make our road at least passable.

For those of you who were educated in a less hidebound school than mine, 
      Whan that Aprill with his shoures soote
                  When April with its sweet-smelling showers        
      The droghte of March hath perced to the roote,
                 Has pierced the drought of March to the root,
        And bathed every veyne in swich licour
                 And bathed every vein (of the plants) in such liquid        
    Of which vertu engendred is the flour;
                 By which power the flower is created;
        Whan Zephirus eek with his sweete breeth
                 When the West Wind also with its sweet breath,
        Inspired hath in every holt and heeth
                 In every wood and field has breathed life into
        The tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne
                 The tender new leaves, and the young sun
        Hath in the Ram his half cours yronne,
                 Has run half its course in Aries,
        And smale foweles maken melodye,
                 And small fowls make melody,
         That slepen al the nyght with open ye
                 Those that sleep all the night with open eyes
         (So priketh hem Nature in hir corages),
                 (So Nature incites them in their hearts),
      Thanne longen folk to goon on pilgrimages,
                 Then folk long to go on pilgrimages,
        And palmeres for to seken straunge strondes,
                 And professional pilgrims to seek foreign shores,
       To ferne halwes, kowthe in sondry londes;
                 To distant shrines, known in various lands;
        And specially from every shires ende
                 And specially from every shire's end
      Of Engelond to Caunterbury they wende,
                 Of England to Canterbury they travel,
         The hooly blisful martir for to seke,
                 To seek the holy blessed martyr,
        That hem hath holpen whan that they were seeke.
                 Who helped them when they were sick.

Mind you, soote could also be 'soft', in context. 



2 comments:

  1. I can come close to quoting the first three lines, but then I jump all of the way to “to Canterbury they wende.” 😀

    It has sure been a slow spring.I hope your roads dries soon.

    I watched your daughter’s video on FB. She’s impressive.

    ReplyDelete
  2. The Tales hold not the same charm for me. I couldn't wait to break out of that century and get to something that inspired less headaches. Only until Coleridge occurred did I stop being fussy.

    ReplyDelete

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